Ten years since the disputed presidential election of 2000, the electoral college still has not been abolished.
United States presidential elections in 1824, 1876, and most recently in 2000 have demonstrated that the electoral college system makes it possible for a person to be elected president of the United States without winning the votes of a majority of all of the citizens throughout the nation who voted in that particular election.
In the electoral college, electors are apportioned to each state based on state population, and using a “winner take all” system, in 48 states (only Maine and Nebraska don’t use the “winner take all” system) all electors of the state are pledged to vote for the candidate receiving the most popular votes in that state. Virtually every time, electors have actually voted in the electoral college for the candidate they are pledged to. A rare exception happened in 1988 when one elector reversed the names of Dukakis and Bentsen, voting for Bentsen for president.
The electoral college was created due to the lack of confidence the founding fathers of the United States had in the “common man” to successfully select competent leaders on their own. Even United States senators were not elected by popular vote until 1913, when the 17th amendment to the US constitution went into effect.
Following the disputed presidential election of 2000, it is very surprising that the electoral college has still not been abolished and how little or no public outcry is heard in support of abolishing the electoral college. Is anyone really looking forward to election night 2012 thinking that Mr. Obama or whoever runs against him is getting closer to the minimum 270 electoral votes to become president, instead of counting total citizen votes from all states combined?
To get some idea of the accuracy of my perception of hearing almost nothing about abolishing the electoral college, in mid-October, 2010 I searched for the phrase “abolish electoral college” (without quotes), using Google’s new “Instant Search” feature. When I completed typing the word “abolish”, none of the 10 predictions was “electoral college”, but as soon as I typed the “e” starting “electoral”, the first line said “abolish electoral college”. Google said that there were “about 47,500 results” for that search query phrase. Yes that’s not tiny in absolute terms, yet see how that compares to the number of results for very frequently searched-for phrases: 31,200,000 results for “lose weight fast”, 53,900,000 results for “cheap car insurance” and 634,000,000 results for “Obama” (all without quotes). The first page of results for “abolish electoral college” showed that in the past 10 years the proposal to abolish the electoral college has had at least two supporters in the Senate and also some in the House of Representatives. These proposals were made very soon after presidential elections and then nothing resulted from them.
The electoral college is an outdated system that is clearly unfair to presidential candidates and also to citizen voters. It degrades the vote of each individual citizen. One major benefit of abolishing the electoral college is the possibility that presidential candidates might stop devoting most of their campaigning time to the most populous states that have close to equal sentiment for the two major parties at the expense of states where a large majority of registered voters have indicated a clear preference to vote for a certain candidate, since each individual citizen’s vote would carry equal weight.